HOCK TALK
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INTERVIEW AND PHOTOS BY FELIX NICKLAS
Berlin is poor but sexy. At least that’s what the mayor tells himself. In truth, the city is poor and filthy, and nearly everyone lives on welfare. When the state assistance dries up, the whole city runs to the one pawnshop chain that operates a virtual monopoly on hocked goods. Because of this, every pawnshop looks the samea franchise of poverty. For insurance reasons, all the fancy and interesting stuff is locked away in a top-secret bunker and is only dragged out to auction every couple of months. Stephan Goebel, who is the magnanimous godfather-tyrant of all pawning in Berlin, controls the chain.
Vice: So you’re the iron-fisted ruler of the pawnshop world in Berlin?
Stephan Goebel: Yes. They all do what I say because I am the executive of the Pfandkredit group. You won’t find anyone who’s not connected to me.
Has the lousy economy changed business at all?
Not really. People in Berlin are, and have always been, short of money.
What do people usually bring here?
I really only accept things with constant values, such as gold, jewelry, coins, stamps, and so on. But sometimes we buy cell phones, game consoles, laptops, and computer monitors.
Would you ever buy something odd or out of the ordinary?
A pawnshop owner is allowed to take anything, but we generally don’t deal with antiques anymore. However, you could even sell your pants if the owner of a franchise accepted them.
What’s the lowest amount you’ve paid out?
That was about $9, for a wedding ring.
That must have been a rather unpleasant marriage.
Well, if he had offered me his wife as well, and if she was good looking, he would have earned more.
Did he come back to collect the ring?
I can’t remember, but about 90 percent of people recollect their stuff. We make our living off these people.
Do people start crying if they’re late and their stuff has already been sold?
No. It’s something that’s never happened to me. Most people in Berlin accept the loss of their things in a very calm way. |
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INTERVIEW BY ADEMIR CORREA
PHOTOS BY FABIO POLIDO
In Brazil, the only legal way to pawn your wares is through the national bank. But nobody has time to wait for the certification process. Bank officials denied our interview requests, so we hit the streets and spoke with a few grungy-looking people known as “sandwich men.” These guys roam downtown São Paulo wearing billboards that say “Compro Ouro” (“I Buy Gold”) and will negotiate a deal to buy valuables from any old fugitive, mugger, gang member, or junkie.
Vice: Hi, how are you?
Nilton Silva: Let me introduce myself: I’m Nilton Silva. That’s my artistic name.
Do you like your job as a sandwich man?
I’m a marketing man. I serve as a human gold ad. The job is so-so, but I do it because I need the money. My real love is music, but I don’t have many opportunities to sing.
How long have you been doing this?
More than ten years.
What are people trying to hock these days?
We buy gold, platinum, and diamonds. People bring wedding rings, necklaces, and bracelets. But usually what people really want to sell are cell phones.
Are you seeing an increase in sales because of the financial crisis?
Yes. Those without jobs need a way to live. If someone is in need and has jewelry, he’ll find someone to buy it. Why not us?
Ever sold anything yourself?
I’ve never sold any of my gold because I don’t have any Jewish customers, but I have sold a cell phone and acoustic guitar.
You should probably ease up on the stereotypes there, buddy. How many people do you take to the store per day?
Five at most. But that doesn’t mean they are all done deals.
How do you know when you’ve earned a commission?
We have to trust the boss.
Yikes. This summer heat can’t help matters. You must sweat like a pig.
It’s very hot. We sweat a lot, but you have to be professional and work with dignity.
Have you met any nice women on the job?
That would be interesting. I’m still hoping for a girl to flirt with me. |
CONTINUED:
A PAWNSHOP IN... New York | Mexico City & Brussels | Amsterdam & Vienna | Paris & Milan | Berlin & São Paulo | Helsinki & Barcelona | Melbourne & Tokyo | Vancouver & Aukland | Stockholm & London |
See all articles by this contributor Anonymous, on Jul 6, 2009 wrote: sandwich man interview is pretty amazing...sad to think he’s been doing that for 10 years though |  | Anonymous, on Jul 2, 2009 wrote: when im older im going to make sure that i have an arcade machine in the office, perhaps pacman that would be sweet. |  | Anonymous, on Jul 2, 2009 wrote: $9 for a wedding ring, christ that is one cheap ass piece of crap, but they would also accept his wife? could this be a human traffiking ring? |  |
| enstigator, on Jul 2, 2009 wrote: oh, nilton, i’m so glad you have an "artistic" name for the time you aren’t walkinga around with a sandwich sign on. what do you do in your off time? mime? |  |
| komodo, on Jun 30, 2009 wrote: yes! i’d be taking in quarters to play mean sessions of pole position. have to close early on fridays too. |  | Anonymous, on Jun 29, 2009 wrote: this is such a cool idea for a series... there should be less interview though and more pictures. they should just take pictures of the bizarre things they find |  |
| tallywacker, on Jun 22, 2009 wrote: why are all the dudes within 10 feet of each other? aren’t there other corner in sao paulo where robbers and muggers sell their takings? not only has this guy been doing it for over ten years but he has to compete with the others for the chance to buy a used cell phone. hello dream job! |  |
| megabreath, on Jun 22, 2009 wrote: nine bucks for a wedding ring. you’d think a marriage would be worth at least double digits. i guess not. |  | Anonymous, on Jun 22, 2009 wrote: How in the world is there only one pawnshop chain in all of Berlin? This guy must be making a killing. He knows he can offer the bare minimum and since there is no competetion he’ll get it. Face it, not many hockers are going to say no. |  | |
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